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Finding the Fourth Proportional to 38.97, 58.34 and 20.90

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Solution

The fourth proportional to 38.97, 58.34 and 20.90 is: 31.28

Step by Step Solution

  1. Step 1: Write the proportion equation
    38.97 : 58.34 = 20.90 : x
  2. Step 2: Convert to fraction form
    38.97/58.34 = 20.90/x
  3. Step 3: Cross multiply
    38.97x = 58.34 × 20.90
  4. Step 4: Simplify right side
    38.97x = 1,218.91
  5. Step 5: Solve for x
    x = 1,218.91/38.97
  6. Step 6: Final answer
    x = 31.28

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Why These Related Problems?

These problems maintain the same ratio (1.50) or explore similar proportional relationships. Practicing with related ratios helps build understanding of proportional relationships.