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Finding the Fourth Proportional to 39.72, 59.48 and 31.05

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Solution

The fourth proportional to 39.72, 59.48 and 31.05 is: 46.50

Step by Step Solution

  1. Step 1: Write the proportion equation
    39.72 : 59.48 = 31.05 : x
  2. Step 2: Convert to fraction form
    39.72/59.48 = 31.05/x
  3. Step 3: Cross multiply
    39.72x = 59.48 × 31.05
  4. Step 4: Simplify right side
    39.72x = 1,846.99
  5. Step 5: Solve for x
    x = 1,846.99/39.72
  6. Step 6: Final answer
    x = 46.50

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Why These Related Problems?

These problems maintain the same ratio (1.50) or explore similar proportional relationships. Practicing with related ratios helps build understanding of proportional relationships.