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Finding the Fourth Proportional to 39.74, 59.49 and 31.23

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Solution

The fourth proportional to 39.74, 59.49 and 31.23 is: 46.76

Step by Step Solution

  1. Step 1: Write the proportion equation
    39.74 : 59.49 = 31.23 : x
  2. Step 2: Convert to fraction form
    39.74/59.49 = 31.23/x
  3. Step 3: Cross multiply
    39.74x = 59.49 × 31.23
  4. Step 4: Simplify right side
    39.74x = 1,857.87
  5. Step 5: Solve for x
    x = 1,857.87/39.74
  6. Step 6: Final answer
    x = 46.76

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Why These Related Problems?

These problems maintain the same ratio (1.50) or explore similar proportional relationships. Practicing with related ratios helps build understanding of proportional relationships.