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Finding the Fourth Proportional to 39.78, 54.81 and 34.20

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Solution

The fourth proportional to 39.78, 54.81 and 34.20 is: 47.12

Step by Step Solution

  1. Step 1: Write the proportion equation
    39.78 : 54.81 = 34.20 : x
  2. Step 2: Convert to fraction form
    39.78/54.81 = 34.20/x
  3. Step 3: Cross multiply
    39.78x = 54.81 × 34.20
  4. Step 4: Simplify right side
    39.78x = 1,874.50
  5. Step 5: Solve for x
    x = 1,874.50/39.78
  6. Step 6: Final answer
    x = 47.12

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These problems maintain the same ratio (1.38) or explore similar proportional relationships. Practicing with related ratios helps build understanding of proportional relationships.