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Finding the Fourth Proportional to 40.16, 60.24 and 20.91

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Solution

The fourth proportional to 40.16, 60.24 and 20.91 is: 31.36

Step by Step Solution

  1. Step 1: Write the proportion equation
    40.16 : 60.24 = 20.91 : x
  2. Step 2: Convert to fraction form
    40.16/60.24 = 20.91/x
  3. Step 3: Cross multiply
    40.16x = 60.24 × 20.91
  4. Step 4: Simplify right side
    40.16x = 1,259.21
  5. Step 5: Solve for x
    x = 1,259.21/40.16
  6. Step 6: Final answer
    x = 31.36

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Why These Related Problems?

These problems maintain the same ratio (1.50) or explore similar proportional relationships. Practicing with related ratios helps build understanding of proportional relationships.