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Finding the Fourth Proportional to 40.18, 60.27 and 20.90

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Solution

The fourth proportional to 40.18, 60.27 and 20.90 is: 31.34

Step by Step Solution

  1. Step 1: Write the proportion equation
    40.18 : 60.27 = 20.90 : x
  2. Step 2: Convert to fraction form
    40.18/60.27 = 20.90/x
  3. Step 3: Cross multiply
    40.18x = 60.27 × 20.90
  4. Step 4: Simplify right side
    40.18x = 1,259.32
  5. Step 5: Solve for x
    x = 1,259.32/40.18
  6. Step 6: Final answer
    x = 31.34

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Why These Related Problems?

These problems maintain the same ratio (1.50) or explore similar proportional relationships. Practicing with related ratios helps build understanding of proportional relationships.