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Finding the Fourth Proportional to 40.18, 55.42 and 31.43

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Solution

The fourth proportional to 40.18, 55.42 and 31.43 is: 43.34

Step by Step Solution

  1. Step 1: Write the proportion equation
    40.18 : 55.42 = 31.43 : x
  2. Step 2: Convert to fraction form
    40.18/55.42 = 31.43/x
  3. Step 3: Cross multiply
    40.18x = 55.42 × 31.43
  4. Step 4: Simplify right side
    40.18x = 1,741.44
  5. Step 5: Solve for x
    x = 1,741.44/40.18
  6. Step 6: Final answer
    x = 43.34

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Why These Related Problems?

These problems maintain the same ratio (1.38) or explore similar proportional relationships. Practicing with related ratios helps build understanding of proportional relationships.