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Finding the Fourth Proportional to 40.38, 60.42 and 35.10

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Solution

The fourth proportional to 40.38, 60.42 and 35.10 is: 52.52

Step by Step Solution

  1. Step 1: Write the proportion equation
    40.38 : 60.42 = 35.10 : x
  2. Step 2: Convert to fraction form
    40.38/60.42 = 35.10/x
  3. Step 3: Cross multiply
    40.38x = 60.42 × 35.10
  4. Step 4: Simplify right side
    40.38x = 2,120.74
  5. Step 5: Solve for x
    x = 2,120.74/40.38
  6. Step 6: Final answer
    x = 52.52

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Why These Related Problems?

These problems maintain the same ratio (1.50) or explore similar proportional relationships. Practicing with related ratios helps build understanding of proportional relationships.