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Finding the Fourth Proportional to 40.50, 60.79 and 40.31

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Solution

The fourth proportional to 40.50, 60.79 and 40.31 is: 60.51

Step by Step Solution

  1. Step 1: Write the proportion equation
    40.50 : 60.79 = 40.31 : x
  2. Step 2: Convert to fraction form
    40.50/60.79 = 40.31/x
  3. Step 3: Cross multiply
    40.50x = 60.79 × 40.31
  4. Step 4: Simplify right side
    40.50x = 2,450.54
  5. Step 5: Solve for x
    x = 2,450.54/40.50
  6. Step 6: Final answer
    x = 60.51

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Why These Related Problems?

These problems maintain the same ratio (1.50) or explore similar proportional relationships. Practicing with related ratios helps build understanding of proportional relationships.