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Finding the Fourth Proportional to 40.50, 60.75 and 23.40

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Solution

The fourth proportional to 40.50, 60.75 and 23.40 is: 35.10

Step by Step Solution

  1. Step 1: Write the proportion equation
    40.50 : 60.75 = 23.40 : x
  2. Step 2: Convert to fraction form
    40.50/60.75 = 23.40/x
  3. Step 3: Cross multiply
    40.50x = 60.75 × 23.40
  4. Step 4: Simplify right side
    40.50x = 1,421.55
  5. Step 5: Solve for x
    x = 1,421.55/40.50
  6. Step 6: Final answer
    x = 35.10

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Why These Related Problems?

These problems maintain the same ratio (1.50) or explore similar proportional relationships. Practicing with related ratios helps build understanding of proportional relationships.