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Finding the Fourth Proportional to 40.59, 60.42 and 38.90

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Solution

The fourth proportional to 40.59, 60.42 and 38.90 is: 57.90

Step by Step Solution

  1. Step 1: Write the proportion equation
    40.59 : 60.42 = 38.90 : x
  2. Step 2: Convert to fraction form
    40.59/60.42 = 38.90/x
  3. Step 3: Cross multiply
    40.59x = 60.42 × 38.90
  4. Step 4: Simplify right side
    40.59x = 2,350.04
  5. Step 5: Solve for x
    x = 2,350.04/40.59
  6. Step 6: Final answer
    x = 57.90

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Why These Related Problems?

These problems maintain the same ratio (1.49) or explore similar proportional relationships. Practicing with related ratios helps build understanding of proportional relationships.