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Finding the Fourth Proportional to 40.66, 61 and 20.38

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Solution

The fourth proportional to 40.66, 61 and 20.38 is: 30.58

Step by Step Solution

  1. Step 1: Write the proportion equation
    40.66 : 61 = 20.38 : x
  2. Step 2: Convert to fraction form
    40.66/61 = 20.38/x
  3. Step 3: Cross multiply
    40.66x = 61 × 20.38
  4. Step 4: Simplify right side
    40.66x = 1,243.18
  5. Step 5: Solve for x
    x = 1,243.18/40.66
  6. Step 6: Final answer
    x = 30.58

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Why These Related Problems?

These problems maintain the same ratio (1.50) or explore similar proportional relationships. Practicing with related ratios helps build understanding of proportional relationships.