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Finding the Fourth Proportional to 40.72, 61 and 30.43

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Solution

The fourth proportional to 40.72, 61 and 30.43 is: 45.59

Step by Step Solution

  1. Step 1: Write the proportion equation
    40.72 : 61 = 30.43 : x
  2. Step 2: Convert to fraction form
    40.72/61 = 30.43/x
  3. Step 3: Cross multiply
    40.72x = 61 × 30.43
  4. Step 4: Simplify right side
    40.72x = 1,856.23
  5. Step 5: Solve for x
    x = 1,856.23/40.72
  6. Step 6: Final answer
    x = 45.59

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Why These Related Problems?

These problems maintain the same ratio (1.50) or explore similar proportional relationships. Practicing with related ratios helps build understanding of proportional relationships.