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Finding the Fourth Proportional to 40.73, 61 and 31.12

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Solution

The fourth proportional to 40.73, 61 and 31.12 is: 46.61

Step by Step Solution

  1. Step 1: Write the proportion equation
    40.73 : 61 = 31.12 : x
  2. Step 2: Convert to fraction form
    40.73/61 = 31.12/x
  3. Step 3: Cross multiply
    40.73x = 61 × 31.12
  4. Step 4: Simplify right side
    40.73x = 1,898.32
  5. Step 5: Solve for x
    x = 1,898.32/40.73
  6. Step 6: Final answer
    x = 46.61

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Why These Related Problems?

These problems maintain the same ratio (1.50) or explore similar proportional relationships. Practicing with related ratios helps build understanding of proportional relationships.