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Finding the Fourth Proportional to 40.74, 61.39 and 38.58

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Solution

The fourth proportional to 40.74, 61.39 and 38.58 is: 58.14

Step by Step Solution

  1. Step 1: Write the proportion equation
    40.74 : 61.39 = 38.58 : x
  2. Step 2: Convert to fraction form
    40.74/61.39 = 38.58/x
  3. Step 3: Cross multiply
    40.74x = 61.39 × 38.58
  4. Step 4: Simplify right side
    40.74x = 2,368.24
  5. Step 5: Solve for x
    x = 2,368.24/40.74
  6. Step 6: Final answer
    x = 58.14

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Why These Related Problems?

These problems maintain the same ratio (1.51) or explore similar proportional relationships. Practicing with related ratios helps build understanding of proportional relationships.