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Finding the Fourth Proportional to 40.78, 60.81 and 40.14

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Solution

The fourth proportional to 40.78, 60.81 and 40.14 is: 59.86

Step by Step Solution

  1. Step 1: Write the proportion equation
    40.78 : 60.81 = 40.14 : x
  2. Step 2: Convert to fraction form
    40.78/60.81 = 40.14/x
  3. Step 3: Cross multiply
    40.78x = 60.81 × 40.14
  4. Step 4: Simplify right side
    40.78x = 2,440.91
  5. Step 5: Solve for x
    x = 2,440.91/40.78
  6. Step 6: Final answer
    x = 59.86

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Why These Related Problems?

These problems maintain the same ratio (1.49) or explore similar proportional relationships. Practicing with related ratios helps build understanding of proportional relationships.