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Finding the Fourth Proportional to 40.87, 61.40 and 28.91

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Solution

The fourth proportional to 40.87, 61.40 and 28.91 is: 43.43

Step by Step Solution

  1. Step 1: Write the proportion equation
    40.87 : 61.40 = 28.91 : x
  2. Step 2: Convert to fraction form
    40.87/61.40 = 28.91/x
  3. Step 3: Cross multiply
    40.87x = 61.40 × 28.91
  4. Step 4: Simplify right side
    40.87x = 1,775.07
  5. Step 5: Solve for x
    x = 1,775.07/40.87
  6. Step 6: Final answer
    x = 43.43

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Why These Related Problems?

These problems maintain the same ratio (1.50) or explore similar proportional relationships. Practicing with related ratios helps build understanding of proportional relationships.