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Finding the Fourth Proportional to 40.88, 61.18 and 21.59

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Solution

The fourth proportional to 40.88, 61.18 and 21.59 is: 32.31

Step by Step Solution

  1. Step 1: Write the proportion equation
    40.88 : 61.18 = 21.59 : x
  2. Step 2: Convert to fraction form
    40.88/61.18 = 21.59/x
  3. Step 3: Cross multiply
    40.88x = 61.18 × 21.59
  4. Step 4: Simplify right side
    40.88x = 1,320.72
  5. Step 5: Solve for x
    x = 1,320.72/40.88
  6. Step 6: Final answer
    x = 32.31

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Why These Related Problems?

These problems maintain the same ratio (1.50) or explore similar proportional relationships. Practicing with related ratios helps build understanding of proportional relationships.