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Finding the Fourth Proportional to 42, 62.72 and 35.18

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Solution

The fourth proportional to 42, 62.72 and 35.18 is: 52.54

Step by Step Solution

  1. Step 1: Write the proportion equation
    42 : 62.72 = 35.18 : x
  2. Step 2: Convert to fraction form
    42/62.72 = 35.18/x
  3. Step 3: Cross multiply
    42x = 62.72 × 35.18
  4. Step 4: Simplify right side
    42x = 2,206.49
  5. Step 5: Solve for x
    x = 2,206.49/42
  6. Step 6: Final answer
    x = 52.54

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Why These Related Problems?

These problems maintain the same ratio (1.49) or explore similar proportional relationships. Practicing with related ratios helps build understanding of proportional relationships.