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Finding the Fourth Proportional to 42.02, 57.91 and 29.72

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Solution

The fourth proportional to 42.02, 57.91 and 29.72 is: 40.96

Step by Step Solution

  1. Step 1: Write the proportion equation
    42.02 : 57.91 = 29.72 : x
  2. Step 2: Convert to fraction form
    42.02/57.91 = 29.72/x
  3. Step 3: Cross multiply
    42.02x = 57.91 × 29.72
  4. Step 4: Simplify right side
    42.02x = 1,721.09
  5. Step 5: Solve for x
    x = 1,721.09/42.02
  6. Step 6: Final answer
    x = 40.96

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Why These Related Problems?

These problems maintain the same ratio (1.38) or explore similar proportional relationships. Practicing with related ratios helps build understanding of proportional relationships.