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Finding the Fourth Proportional to 42.04, 57.85 and 40.79

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Solution

The fourth proportional to 42.04, 57.85 and 40.79 is: 56.13

Step by Step Solution

  1. Step 1: Write the proportion equation
    42.04 : 57.85 = 40.79 : x
  2. Step 2: Convert to fraction form
    42.04/57.85 = 40.79/x
  3. Step 3: Cross multiply
    42.04x = 57.85 × 40.79
  4. Step 4: Simplify right side
    42.04x = 2,359.70
  5. Step 5: Solve for x
    x = 2,359.70/42.04
  6. Step 6: Final answer
    x = 56.13

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Why These Related Problems?

These problems maintain the same ratio (1.38) or explore similar proportional relationships. Practicing with related ratios helps build understanding of proportional relationships.