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Finding the Fourth Proportional to 42.12, 63.16 and 23.86

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Solution

The fourth proportional to 42.12, 63.16 and 23.86 is: 35.78

Step by Step Solution

  1. Step 1: Write the proportion equation
    42.12 : 63.16 = 23.86 : x
  2. Step 2: Convert to fraction form
    42.12/63.16 = 23.86/x
  3. Step 3: Cross multiply
    42.12x = 63.16 × 23.86
  4. Step 4: Simplify right side
    42.12x = 1,506.87
  5. Step 5: Solve for x
    x = 1,506.87/42.12
  6. Step 6: Final answer
    x = 35.78

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Why These Related Problems?

These problems maintain the same ratio (1.50) or explore similar proportional relationships. Practicing with related ratios helps build understanding of proportional relationships.