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Finding the Fourth Proportional to 42.12, 57.97 and 35.20

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Solution

The fourth proportional to 42.12, 57.97 and 35.20 is: 48.45

Step by Step Solution

  1. Step 1: Write the proportion equation
    42.12 : 57.97 = 35.20 : x
  2. Step 2: Convert to fraction form
    42.12/57.97 = 35.20/x
  3. Step 3: Cross multiply
    42.12x = 57.97 × 35.20
  4. Step 4: Simplify right side
    42.12x = 2,040.54
  5. Step 5: Solve for x
    x = 2,040.54/42.12
  6. Step 6: Final answer
    x = 48.45

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Why These Related Problems?

These problems maintain the same ratio (1.38) or explore similar proportional relationships. Practicing with related ratios helps build understanding of proportional relationships.