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Finding the Fourth Proportional to 42.12, 58.14 and 38.34

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Solution

The fourth proportional to 42.12, 58.14 and 38.34 is: 52.92

Step by Step Solution

  1. Step 1: Write the proportion equation
    42.12 : 58.14 = 38.34 : x
  2. Step 2: Convert to fraction form
    42.12/58.14 = 38.34/x
  3. Step 3: Cross multiply
    42.12x = 58.14 × 38.34
  4. Step 4: Simplify right side
    42.12x = 2,229.09
  5. Step 5: Solve for x
    x = 2,229.09/42.12
  6. Step 6: Final answer
    x = 52.92

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Why These Related Problems?

These problems maintain the same ratio (1.38) or explore similar proportional relationships. Practicing with related ratios helps build understanding of proportional relationships.