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Finding the Fourth Proportional to 42.18, 63.12 and 31.98

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Solution

The fourth proportional to 42.18, 63.12 and 31.98 is: 47.86

Step by Step Solution

  1. Step 1: Write the proportion equation
    42.18 : 63.12 = 31.98 : x
  2. Step 2: Convert to fraction form
    42.18/63.12 = 31.98/x
  3. Step 3: Cross multiply
    42.18x = 63.12 × 31.98
  4. Step 4: Simplify right side
    42.18x = 2,018.58
  5. Step 5: Solve for x
    x = 2,018.58/42.18
  6. Step 6: Final answer
    x = 47.86

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These problems maintain the same ratio (1.50) or explore similar proportional relationships. Practicing with related ratios helps build understanding of proportional relationships.