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Finding the Fourth Proportional to 42.33, 58.43 and 27.78

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Solution

The fourth proportional to 42.33, 58.43 and 27.78 is: 38.34

Step by Step Solution

  1. Step 1: Write the proportion equation
    42.33 : 58.43 = 27.78 : x
  2. Step 2: Convert to fraction form
    42.33/58.43 = 27.78/x
  3. Step 3: Cross multiply
    42.33x = 58.43 × 27.78
  4. Step 4: Simplify right side
    42.33x = 1,622.83
  5. Step 5: Solve for x
    x = 1,622.83/42.33
  6. Step 6: Final answer
    x = 38.34

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Why These Related Problems?

These problems maintain the same ratio (1.38) or explore similar proportional relationships. Practicing with related ratios helps build understanding of proportional relationships.