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Finding the Fourth Proportional to 42.36, 58.31 and 31.98

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Solution

The fourth proportional to 42.36, 58.31 and 31.98 is: 44.02

Step by Step Solution

  1. Step 1: Write the proportion equation
    42.36 : 58.31 = 31.98 : x
  2. Step 2: Convert to fraction form
    42.36/58.31 = 31.98/x
  3. Step 3: Cross multiply
    42.36x = 58.31 × 31.98
  4. Step 4: Simplify right side
    42.36x = 1,864.71
  5. Step 5: Solve for x
    x = 1,864.71/42.36
  6. Step 6: Final answer
    x = 44.02

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Why These Related Problems?

These problems maintain the same ratio (1.38) or explore similar proportional relationships. Practicing with related ratios helps build understanding of proportional relationships.