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Finding the Fourth Proportional to 42.38, 63.60 and 23.16

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Solution

The fourth proportional to 42.38, 63.60 and 23.16 is: 34.76

Step by Step Solution

  1. Step 1: Write the proportion equation
    42.38 : 63.60 = 23.16 : x
  2. Step 2: Convert to fraction form
    42.38/63.60 = 23.16/x
  3. Step 3: Cross multiply
    42.38x = 63.60 × 23.16
  4. Step 4: Simplify right side
    42.38x = 1,472.98
  5. Step 5: Solve for x
    x = 1,472.98/42.38
  6. Step 6: Final answer
    x = 34.76

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Why These Related Problems?

These problems maintain the same ratio (1.50) or explore similar proportional relationships. Practicing with related ratios helps build understanding of proportional relationships.