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Finding the Fourth Proportional to 42.50, 58.65 and 27.94

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Solution

The fourth proportional to 42.50, 58.65 and 27.94 is: 38.56

Step by Step Solution

  1. Step 1: Write the proportion equation
    42.50 : 58.65 = 27.94 : x
  2. Step 2: Convert to fraction form
    42.50/58.65 = 27.94/x
  3. Step 3: Cross multiply
    42.50x = 58.65 × 27.94
  4. Step 4: Simplify right side
    42.50x = 1,638.68
  5. Step 5: Solve for x
    x = 1,638.68/42.50
  6. Step 6: Final answer
    x = 38.56

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Why These Related Problems?

These problems maintain the same ratio (1.38) or explore similar proportional relationships. Practicing with related ratios helps build understanding of proportional relationships.