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Finding the Fourth Proportional to 42.53, 63.74 and 28.16

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Solution

The fourth proportional to 42.53, 63.74 and 28.16 is: 42.21

Step by Step Solution

  1. Step 1: Write the proportion equation
    42.53 : 63.74 = 28.16 : x
  2. Step 2: Convert to fraction form
    42.53/63.74 = 28.16/x
  3. Step 3: Cross multiply
    42.53x = 63.74 × 28.16
  4. Step 4: Simplify right side
    42.53x = 1,795.11
  5. Step 5: Solve for x
    x = 1,795.11/42.53
  6. Step 6: Final answer
    x = 42.21

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Why These Related Problems?

These problems maintain the same ratio (1.50) or explore similar proportional relationships. Practicing with related ratios helps build understanding of proportional relationships.