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Finding the Fourth Proportional to 42.55, 63.83 and 18.52

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Solution

The fourth proportional to 42.55, 63.83 and 18.52 is: 27.78

Step by Step Solution

  1. Step 1: Write the proportion equation
    42.55 : 63.83 = 18.52 : x
  2. Step 2: Convert to fraction form
    42.55/63.83 = 18.52/x
  3. Step 3: Cross multiply
    42.55x = 63.83 × 18.52
  4. Step 4: Simplify right side
    42.55x = 1,182.13
  5. Step 5: Solve for x
    x = 1,182.13/42.55
  6. Step 6: Final answer
    x = 27.78

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Why These Related Problems?

These problems maintain the same ratio (1.50) or explore similar proportional relationships. Practicing with related ratios helps build understanding of proportional relationships.