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Finding the Fourth Proportional to 42.56, 58.71 and 40.72

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Solution

The fourth proportional to 42.56, 58.71 and 40.72 is: 56.17

Step by Step Solution

  1. Step 1: Write the proportion equation
    42.56 : 58.71 = 40.72 : x
  2. Step 2: Convert to fraction form
    42.56/58.71 = 40.72/x
  3. Step 3: Cross multiply
    42.56x = 58.71 × 40.72
  4. Step 4: Simplify right side
    42.56x = 2,390.67
  5. Step 5: Solve for x
    x = 2,390.67/42.56
  6. Step 6: Final answer
    x = 56.17

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These problems maintain the same ratio (1.38) or explore similar proportional relationships. Practicing with related ratios helps build understanding of proportional relationships.