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Finding the Fourth Proportional to 42.63, 63.96 and 20.98

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Solution

The fourth proportional to 42.63, 63.96 and 20.98 is: 31.48

Step by Step Solution

  1. Step 1: Write the proportion equation
    42.63 : 63.96 = 20.98 : x
  2. Step 2: Convert to fraction form
    42.63/63.96 = 20.98/x
  3. Step 3: Cross multiply
    42.63x = 63.96 × 20.98
  4. Step 4: Simplify right side
    42.63x = 1,341.88
  5. Step 5: Solve for x
    x = 1,341.88/42.63
  6. Step 6: Final answer
    x = 31.48

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Why These Related Problems?

These problems maintain the same ratio (1.50) or explore similar proportional relationships. Practicing with related ratios helps build understanding of proportional relationships.