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Finding the Fourth Proportional to 42.70, 64.32 and 39.82

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Solution

The fourth proportional to 42.70, 64.32 and 39.82 is: 59.98

Step by Step Solution

  1. Step 1: Write the proportion equation
    42.70 : 64.32 = 39.82 : x
  2. Step 2: Convert to fraction form
    42.70/64.32 = 39.82/x
  3. Step 3: Cross multiply
    42.70x = 64.32 × 39.82
  4. Step 4: Simplify right side
    42.70x = 2,561.22
  5. Step 5: Solve for x
    x = 2,561.22/42.70
  6. Step 6: Final answer
    x = 59.98

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Why These Related Problems?

These problems maintain the same ratio (1.51) or explore similar proportional relationships. Practicing with related ratios helps build understanding of proportional relationships.