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Finding the Fourth Proportional to 42.75, 64.13 and 21.38

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Solution

The fourth proportional to 42.75, 64.13 and 21.38 is: 32.06

Step by Step Solution

  1. Step 1: Write the proportion equation
    42.75 : 64.13 = 21.38 : x
  2. Step 2: Convert to fraction form
    42.75/64.13 = 21.38/x
  3. Step 3: Cross multiply
    42.75x = 64.13 × 21.38
  4. Step 4: Simplify right side
    42.75x = 1,370.67
  5. Step 5: Solve for x
    x = 1,370.67/42.75
  6. Step 6: Final answer
    x = 32.06

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These problems maintain the same ratio (1.50) or explore similar proportional relationships. Practicing with related ratios helps build understanding of proportional relationships.