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Finding the Fourth Proportional to 42.77, 64.52 and 38.31

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Solution

The fourth proportional to 42.77, 64.52 and 38.31 is: 57.79

Step by Step Solution

  1. Step 1: Write the proportion equation
    42.77 : 64.52 = 38.31 : x
  2. Step 2: Convert to fraction form
    42.77/64.52 = 38.31/x
  3. Step 3: Cross multiply
    42.77x = 64.52 × 38.31
  4. Step 4: Simplify right side
    42.77x = 2,471.57
  5. Step 5: Solve for x
    x = 2,471.57/42.77
  6. Step 6: Final answer
    x = 57.79

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Why These Related Problems?

These problems maintain the same ratio (1.51) or explore similar proportional relationships. Practicing with related ratios helps build understanding of proportional relationships.