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Finding the Fourth Proportional to 42.78, 64.18 and 34.22

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Solution

The fourth proportional to 42.78, 64.18 and 34.22 is: 51.34

Step by Step Solution

  1. Step 1: Write the proportion equation
    42.78 : 64.18 = 34.22 : x
  2. Step 2: Convert to fraction form
    42.78/64.18 = 34.22/x
  3. Step 3: Cross multiply
    42.78x = 64.18 × 34.22
  4. Step 4: Simplify right side
    42.78x = 2,196.24
  5. Step 5: Solve for x
    x = 2,196.24/42.78
  6. Step 6: Final answer
    x = 51.34

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These problems maintain the same ratio (1.50) or explore similar proportional relationships. Practicing with related ratios helps build understanding of proportional relationships.