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Finding the Fourth Proportional to 42.79, 64.28 and 31.99

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Solution

The fourth proportional to 42.79, 64.28 and 31.99 is: 48.05

Step by Step Solution

  1. Step 1: Write the proportion equation
    42.79 : 64.28 = 31.99 : x
  2. Step 2: Convert to fraction form
    42.79/64.28 = 31.99/x
  3. Step 3: Cross multiply
    42.79x = 64.28 × 31.99
  4. Step 4: Simplify right side
    42.79x = 2,056.16
  5. Step 5: Solve for x
    x = 2,056.16/42.79
  6. Step 6: Final answer
    x = 48.05

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Why These Related Problems?

These problems maintain the same ratio (1.50) or explore similar proportional relationships. Practicing with related ratios helps build understanding of proportional relationships.