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Finding the Fourth Proportional to 42.80, 58.78 and 42.20

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Solution

The fourth proportional to 42.80, 58.78 and 42.20 is: 57.96

Step by Step Solution

  1. Step 1: Write the proportion equation
    42.80 : 58.78 = 42.20 : x
  2. Step 2: Convert to fraction form
    42.80/58.78 = 42.20/x
  3. Step 3: Cross multiply
    42.80x = 58.78 × 42.20
  4. Step 4: Simplify right side
    42.80x = 2,480.52
  5. Step 5: Solve for x
    x = 2,480.52/42.80
  6. Step 6: Final answer
    x = 57.96

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Why These Related Problems?

These problems maintain the same ratio (1.37) or explore similar proportional relationships. Practicing with related ratios helps build understanding of proportional relationships.