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Finding the Fourth Proportional to 42.81, 63.94 and 40.47

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Solution

The fourth proportional to 42.81, 63.94 and 40.47 is: 60.45

Step by Step Solution

  1. Step 1: Write the proportion equation
    42.81 : 63.94 = 40.47 : x
  2. Step 2: Convert to fraction form
    42.81/63.94 = 40.47/x
  3. Step 3: Cross multiply
    42.81x = 63.94 × 40.47
  4. Step 4: Simplify right side
    42.81x = 2,587.65
  5. Step 5: Solve for x
    x = 2,587.65/42.81
  6. Step 6: Final answer
    x = 60.45

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Why These Related Problems?

These problems maintain the same ratio (1.49) or explore similar proportional relationships. Practicing with related ratios helps build understanding of proportional relationships.