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Finding the Fourth Proportional to 42.82, 64.29 and 40.54

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Solution

The fourth proportional to 42.82, 64.29 and 40.54 is: 60.87

Step by Step Solution

  1. Step 1: Write the proportion equation
    42.82 : 64.29 = 40.54 : x
  2. Step 2: Convert to fraction form
    42.82/64.29 = 40.54/x
  3. Step 3: Cross multiply
    42.82x = 64.29 × 40.54
  4. Step 4: Simplify right side
    42.82x = 2,606.00
  5. Step 5: Solve for x
    x = 2,606.00/42.82
  6. Step 6: Final answer
    x = 60.87

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Why These Related Problems?

These problems maintain the same ratio (1.50) or explore similar proportional relationships. Practicing with related ratios helps build understanding of proportional relationships.