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Finding the Fourth Proportional to 42.85, 59.08 and 31.93

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Solution

The fourth proportional to 42.85, 59.08 and 31.93 is: 44.02

Step by Step Solution

  1. Step 1: Write the proportion equation
    42.85 : 59.08 = 31.93 : x
  2. Step 2: Convert to fraction form
    42.85/59.08 = 31.93/x
  3. Step 3: Cross multiply
    42.85x = 59.08 × 31.93
  4. Step 4: Simplify right side
    42.85x = 1,886.42
  5. Step 5: Solve for x
    x = 1,886.42/42.85
  6. Step 6: Final answer
    x = 44.02

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Why These Related Problems?

These problems maintain the same ratio (1.38) or explore similar proportional relationships. Practicing with related ratios helps build understanding of proportional relationships.