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Finding the Fourth Proportional to 42.86, 63.91 and 40.97

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Solution

The fourth proportional to 42.86, 63.91 and 40.97 is: 61.09

Step by Step Solution

  1. Step 1: Write the proportion equation
    42.86 : 63.91 = 40.97 : x
  2. Step 2: Convert to fraction form
    42.86/63.91 = 40.97/x
  3. Step 3: Cross multiply
    42.86x = 63.91 × 40.97
  4. Step 4: Simplify right side
    42.86x = 2,618.39
  5. Step 5: Solve for x
    x = 2,618.39/42.86
  6. Step 6: Final answer
    x = 61.09

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Why These Related Problems?

These problems maintain the same ratio (1.49) or explore similar proportional relationships. Practicing with related ratios helps build understanding of proportional relationships.