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Finding the Fourth Proportional to 42.89, 59.08 and 31.80

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Solution

The fourth proportional to 42.89, 59.08 and 31.80 is: 43.80

Step by Step Solution

  1. Step 1: Write the proportion equation
    42.89 : 59.08 = 31.80 : x
  2. Step 2: Convert to fraction form
    42.89/59.08 = 31.80/x
  3. Step 3: Cross multiply
    42.89x = 59.08 × 31.80
  4. Step 4: Simplify right side
    42.89x = 1,878.74
  5. Step 5: Solve for x
    x = 1,878.74/42.89
  6. Step 6: Final answer
    x = 43.80

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These problems maintain the same ratio (1.38) or explore similar proportional relationships. Practicing with related ratios helps build understanding of proportional relationships.