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Finding the Fourth Proportional to 42.90, 59.20 and 38.74

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Solution

The fourth proportional to 42.90, 59.20 and 38.74 is: 53.46

Step by Step Solution

  1. Step 1: Write the proportion equation
    42.90 : 59.20 = 38.74 : x
  2. Step 2: Convert to fraction form
    42.90/59.20 = 38.74/x
  3. Step 3: Cross multiply
    42.90x = 59.20 × 38.74
  4. Step 4: Simplify right side
    42.90x = 2,293.41
  5. Step 5: Solve for x
    x = 2,293.41/42.90
  6. Step 6: Final answer
    x = 53.46

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Why These Related Problems?

These problems maintain the same ratio (1.38) or explore similar proportional relationships. Practicing with related ratios helps build understanding of proportional relationships.