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Finding the Fourth Proportional to 42.99, 59.31 and 30.69

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Solution

The fourth proportional to 42.99, 59.31 and 30.69 is: 42.34

Step by Step Solution

  1. Step 1: Write the proportion equation
    42.99 : 59.31 = 30.69 : x
  2. Step 2: Convert to fraction form
    42.99/59.31 = 30.69/x
  3. Step 3: Cross multiply
    42.99x = 59.31 × 30.69
  4. Step 4: Simplify right side
    42.99x = 1,820.22
  5. Step 5: Solve for x
    x = 1,820.22/42.99
  6. Step 6: Final answer
    x = 42.34

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Why These Related Problems?

These problems maintain the same ratio (1.38) or explore similar proportional relationships. Practicing with related ratios helps build understanding of proportional relationships.