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Finding the Fourth Proportional to 42.99, 64.51 and 18.94

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Solution

The fourth proportional to 42.99, 64.51 and 18.94 is: 28.42

Step by Step Solution

  1. Step 1: Write the proportion equation
    42.99 : 64.51 = 18.94 : x
  2. Step 2: Convert to fraction form
    42.99/64.51 = 18.94/x
  3. Step 3: Cross multiply
    42.99x = 64.51 × 18.94
  4. Step 4: Simplify right side
    42.99x = 1,221.82
  5. Step 5: Solve for x
    x = 1,221.82/42.99
  6. Step 6: Final answer
    x = 28.42

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These problems maintain the same ratio (1.50) or explore similar proportional relationships. Practicing with related ratios helps build understanding of proportional relationships.