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Finding the Fourth Proportional to 45.18, 67.74 and 42.78

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Solution

The fourth proportional to 45.18, 67.74 and 42.78 is: 64.14

Step by Step Solution

  1. Step 1: Write the proportion equation
    45.18 : 67.74 = 42.78 : x
  2. Step 2: Convert to fraction form
    45.18/67.74 = 42.78/x
  3. Step 3: Cross multiply
    45.18x = 67.74 × 42.78
  4. Step 4: Simplify right side
    45.18x = 2,897.92
  5. Step 5: Solve for x
    x = 2,897.92/45.18
  6. Step 6: Final answer
    x = 64.14

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Why These Related Problems?

These problems maintain the same ratio (1.50) or explore similar proportional relationships. Practicing with related ratios helps build understanding of proportional relationships.