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Finding the Fourth Proportional to 45.51, 68.52 and 40.74

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Solution

The fourth proportional to 45.51, 68.52 and 40.74 is: 61.34

Step by Step Solution

  1. Step 1: Write the proportion equation
    45.51 : 68.52 = 40.74 : x
  2. Step 2: Convert to fraction form
    45.51/68.52 = 40.74/x
  3. Step 3: Cross multiply
    45.51x = 68.52 × 40.74
  4. Step 4: Simplify right side
    45.51x = 2,791.50
  5. Step 5: Solve for x
    x = 2,791.50/45.51
  6. Step 6: Final answer
    x = 61.34

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Why These Related Problems?

These problems maintain the same ratio (1.51) or explore similar proportional relationships. Practicing with related ratios helps build understanding of proportional relationships.