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Finding the Fourth Proportional to 45.60, 62.91 and 42.54

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Solution

The fourth proportional to 45.60, 62.91 and 42.54 is: 58.69

Step by Step Solution

  1. Step 1: Write the proportion equation
    45.60 : 62.91 = 42.54 : x
  2. Step 2: Convert to fraction form
    45.60/62.91 = 42.54/x
  3. Step 3: Cross multiply
    45.60x = 62.91 × 42.54
  4. Step 4: Simplify right side
    45.60x = 2,676.19
  5. Step 5: Solve for x
    x = 2,676.19/45.60
  6. Step 6: Final answer
    x = 58.69

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Why These Related Problems?

These problems maintain the same ratio (1.38) or explore similar proportional relationships. Practicing with related ratios helps build understanding of proportional relationships.